Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Basic Certification Practice Exam

When managing internal bleeding, which action should be prioritized after assessing for shock?

1. Surgery

2. Rapid transport

3. Fluid replacement

4. Monitoring blood pressure

The correct answer is: Rapid transport

In the management of internal bleeding, after assessing the patient for shock, prioritizing rapid transport to a medical facility is critical. This is due to the fact that internal bleeding can quickly lead to significant loss of blood volume, resulting in a state of shock that can be life-threatening. While other interventions like fluid replacement and monitoring blood pressure are important, they are generally performed in the hospital setting where advanced care is available. Rapid transport ensures that the patient reaches a facility equipped to provide definitive care, such as surgery if necessary. The faster the patient receives appropriate medical attention, the better the chances of recovery. In emergencies involving significant internal bleeding, time is a crucial factor, and therefore the action of transporting the patient quickly to a place where they can receive specialized care takes precedence.